Therapeutic Headaches 

Pin pointing pain - the top of the head (crown)



Sternocliedomastid pg 250
Origin- sternal head: top of manubrium, Clavicular head: medial one-third of he clavicle
Insertion- mastoid process of temporal bone and the lateral portion of superior nuchal line of occiput
Movement - unilaterally: laterally flex the head and neck to the same side, rotate the head and neck to the opposite side
bilaterally: flex the neck, assist in inhalation (elevation of the rib cage) 
Nerve - spianl accessory

 
Splenius capitis pg 209
Origin- capitis: ligaamentum nuchae, spinous processes of C -7 to T - 3
cervicic: spinous proceses of T - 3 to T - 6
Insertion- capitis: mastoid process and lateral portion of superior nuchal line cervicis: transverse processes of the upper cervical vertebrae
Movement - unilaterally: rotate the head and neck to the same side, laterally flex the head and neck
bilaterally: extend the head and neck  
Nerve - branches of dorsal division of cervical 

                                                     

Pin pointing pain - Front of the head (forehead)
Add to the above muscles sternocleidomastiod and splenius capitis to the

Zygomaticus not in the book
The Zygomaticus extends from each zygomatic arch cheekbones to the corners of the mouth. It raises the corners of the mouth when a person smiles.
Minor
Origin- zygomatic bone
Insertion - skin of upper lip
Movement - elevates upper lip
Nerve - facial nerve bucca branch, CN VII

Major
Origin- anterior zygomatic
Insertion- modiolus of mouth
Movement - draws angle of the mouth upward and laterally
Nerve - buccal branch of facial nerve, CN VII

Levator labii supercili pg 264 (pitcher only)
Origin -
Insertion -
Movement -
Joint -

Frontalis pg 263
Origin- both: galea aponeuotica
Insertion - skin over the eyebrows
Movement -  raise the eyebrows and rinkle the forehead

      


                                               

Pin pointing pain  - lateral of the head (temporalis)

Trapezius pg 77
Origin- external occipital protuberance, medial protion of superior nuchal line of fthe occiput, ligamenturm nuchae and spinous processes of C - 7 through T - 12
Insertion- lateral one - third of clavicle, acromion and spine of the scapula
Movement - bilaterally extend the head and neck, unilaterally: flex the head and neck to the same side rotate the head and neck to the opposite side, elevate the scapula, upwardly rotate the scapula
Joint - scapulothoracic

Sternocleidomastoid pg 251
Origin- sternal head: top of manubrium, clavicular head: medial one-third of the clavicle
Insertion- mastoid process of temporal bone and the lateral portion of superior nuchal line of occiput
Movement - unilaterally:laterally flex the head and neck to the same side, rotate the head and neck to the opposite side

Temporalis pg 246
Origin -
Insertion -
Movement -
Joint -

Splenius cervicis pg 203
Origin- ligamentum nuchae, spinous process of C - 7
Insertion- spinous processes of cervicals, except C - 1
Movement - unilaterally: laterally flex vertebral column to the same side, bi laterally: extend the vertebral column

 

Suboccipitals pg 211
Origin- spinous process of the axis (C - 2), tubercle of the posterior arch of the atlas (C - 1), Transverse process of the atlas (C - 1), spinous process of the axis (C - 2)
Insertion- inferior nuchal line of the occiput, inferior nuchal line of the occiput, between the nuchal lines of the occiput, transverse process of the atlas (C - 1)
Movement - rectus capitis posterior major, rectus capitis posterior minor, oblique capitis superior,

Semispinalis capitis pg 207
Origin- transverse processes of thoracic vertebre, articular processes of lower cervicals
Insertion- spinous processes of upper thoracic and cervicals (except C-1) and superior nuchal line of occiput
Movement - extend the vertebral column and head